1. It’s easy and convenient
You can do the plank anywhere that you have room to stretch out your
body on the floor. You don’t need any equipment or a gym membership. You
can work planks into a full exercise routine or just do one or two when
you have a couple of minutes to spare. To perform a basic plank, get
down on your elbows and knees and lock your hands together. Straighten
your legs and raise your body so that you’re supported by the balls of
your feet, with your feet hip-distance apart. Tighten your abdominal
muscles and squeeze your navel toward your spine. Hold your body rigid
with your head facing the floor and stay in the position for 45-60
seconds.
2. It strengthens your core muscles
The plank works better than sit-ups and crunches to strengthen your
core. The core runs the entire length of the torso. It consists of many
different muscles that stabilize the spine and pelvis, including those
of the abdomen, back, hips and buttocks. Core muscles enable us to stand
upright, shift body weight and move in all directions. Strengthening
the core muscles will improve the effectiveness of any exercises you do
and allow you to perform them with minimal pain and a reduced chance of
injury. Strong core muscles will also improve your balance and posture.
3. It helps to prevent backache
If you sit for long periods at work, excessive pressure is put on the
muscles, tendons, and discs in the lower back. This strain can lead to
lower back pain, especially if your posture is poor. When you hold the
plank position, you strengthen the lower back muscles. Strong muscles
are better able to support the spine in the correct position while you
are seated. Sitting also causes tension in the trapezius muscles that
run between the neck and shoulder blade. The plank strengthens these
muscles to improve posture and help prevent shoulder pain, neck pain and
headaches.
4. It helps to prevent osteoporosis
Approximately 55% of Americans aged 50 and older either have
osteoporosis or have low bone mass, putting them at risk for the
disease. There are usually no warning signs of osteoporosis and it’s
often only diagnosed when a bone is fractured after a fall. The National
Osteoporosis Foundation recommends the plank exercise for building
strong bones. Doing the plank regularly works the tendons that attach
muscle to bone, which in turn boosts bone strength. It also improves
balance, co-ordination and stamina, reducing the chance of a fall.
5. It will tone up your arms
Whether you’re a woman who wants to banish bingo wings or a man who
wants to build bulging biceps, the plank can help. When you are in the
plank position, you use your biceps to keep your upper body weight off
the ground. The effect is similar to weight lifting without the need for
any equipment. If you push yourself to hold the pose for more than 60
seconds at a time, you’ll soon see noticeable changes in the definition
of your arm muscles.
6. It can help you get a six pack
The plank tones the rectus abdominis muscle which appears as a ‘six
pack’ in people with trim, fit bodies. All of us have a set of washboard
abs, but in most people they’re hidden under a layer of fat. If you
already have a flat stomach, then doing the plank will help to build up
the rectus abdominis muscle to reveal a well-defined six pack. If you’re
overweight or have a flabby belly, you’ll need to combine plank
exercises with a healthy diet and regular cardio workouts to boost your
metabolism and burn off abdominal fat.
7. It can relieve stress
When you’re feeling stressed, take a few minutes out of your busy day
to do the plank. Holding your body tightly in position while breathing
deeply can act as a form of meditation to clear your mind. Staying in
the pose for a set time can give you a sense of mastery when other parts
of your life feel out of control. Tensing your muscles and then
relaxing them helps to relieve emotional tension. Finally, the
concentration required to hold the plank pose offers a distraction from
daily worries and a chance to focus on your body.
Sources:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-1120673/How-perfect-plank.html
http://www.plankexerciseapp.com/guide/plank-exercise-benefit
http://nof.org/bonehealthambassadors
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-1120673/How-perfect-plank.html
http://www.plankexerciseapp.com/guide/plank-exercise-benefit
http://nof.org/bonehealthambassadors
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