Nosebleeds can happen after nasal injuries, overzealous picking or
blowing, or when the air in your environment is extremely dry. Some
people tend to get nosebleeds more frequently than others; they're
pretty common, and rarely life-threatening. However, they can be a
little embarrassing. Follow along after the jump to learn how to stay
calm and stop the bleeding.
Part 1 of 3: Contain the Blood
1
Hold a tissue to your nose.
The first thing to do is make sure you pinch the bridge of your nose.
Grab the closest tissue or paper towel and hold it up to your nose to
stop the blood from getting everywhere
. Pinch your nose to prevent a
long lasting nose bleed.
- Don't blow your nose, since this can make the bleeding worse.
- If the bleeding is heavy, you may need to use an absorbant cloth towel.
2
Get into a comfortable positiion, dont lay down.
Sit down in a chair and lean slightly forward. Your inclination may be
to lean back, to work against gravity and stop the blood from flowing so
quickly, but if you lean back you risk swallowing blood, which can lead
to an irritated stomach and even vomiting.[1]
- Resist the temptation to lie down, for the same reason that you shouldn't lean back. Lying down could cause you to swallow blood.
- If you want to remain standing, you can, but it's better to relax your body by sitting down for a few minutes while you get control of your nosebleed.
Part 2 of 3: Stop the Flow
-
1Pinch your nostrils. The blood that flows during nosebleeds most commonly comes from the fleshy front of your nose. Pinching that section of your nose is the best way to stop the flow.
- Lean forward and use your fingers to pinch your nostrils shut for 10 minutes. Doing this should help the blood clot and stop running, the same way it does when you hold a bandage to a wound on your skin.
- Medicated nasal sprays can also help stop the flow. If you have a nasal spray such as Afrin on hand, spray your nose with it before you begin pinching.[2]
-
2Check the bleed. After 10 minutes have passed, release your nose and determine whether its still bleeding. If blood is still flowing, resume pinching your nose for another 10 minutes.
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3Apply a cold compress over the bridge of your nose. If pinching doesn't seem to be stopping the bleeding, a cold compress will cause blood vessels to constrict, slowing the bleeding. Try one of these methods:
- Wet a washcloth with cold water. It's not as cold as it could be, but it's more comfortable than ice on your skin and it should still help.
- Make a quick ice pack. Put ice inside a resealable plastic bag, and hold it on top of your nose. Crushed ice is ideal, but cubed works, too.
- Keep frozen sponges handy. If you tend to get nosebleeds often, this trick can save you a lot of time. Get a new kitchen sponge, add a bit of water to it, and put it into a resealable plastic bag. Put the bag in the freezer, and pull out a sponge whenever you have a nosebleed — it'll be easier than hassling with ice cubes while you're bleeding.
source: wikihow.com
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